Reading Thirty Lectures on Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era

  In front of me is a new book with a yellow cover and seemingly ordinary. Recently, this book has been on the desks of many leading cadres. In order to buy this book in time, some people have run to many bookstores one after another and found that this book is out of stock.

  It is Thirty Lectures on Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era (referred to as "Thirty Lectures" for short).

  To understand and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, we should not only learn the original text, but also make good use of Thirty Lectures, an important auxiliary reading. Before the publication of this book, the Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country (Volumes I and II) and other "original works" have been published and are very popular.

  What is the "Thirty Lectures" about and what is its style?

  Our reporter read through the book and found that, in terms of content, the Thirty Lectures take "eight definiteness" and "fourteen persistence" as the core content and main basis, and are divided into thirty topics. Stylistically, this book is deeply influenced by the original text of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and makes good use of classical famous sentences and classic metaphors.

  structure

  It is not only the "Thirty Lectures" on the "Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era", but it is necessary to understand this thought before understanding the "Thirty Lectures".

  At the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era was established as the Party’s guiding ideology and was written into party constitution. The amendment to the Constitution adopted at the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress put this idea into the Constitution. This marks that the guiding ideology of the party and the state has once again kept pace with the times.

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China summed up the main content of this thought with "eight definiteness". The "Eight Definitions" include eight aspects, such as "clearly adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics, with the overall task of realizing socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in the middle of this century in two steps on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way".

  In order to implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the report of the 19th National Congress put forward the basic strategy of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which was summarized as "fourteen adherences". "Fourteen Persistences" includes fourteen aspects, such as upholding the Party’s leadership over all work and persisting in taking the people as the center. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is an expression of the guiding ideology, which is called the basic strategy of Socialism with Chinese characteristics at the level of the action program.

  Thirty Lectures is divided into thirty topics. The first lecture and the thirtieth lecture echo each other, introducing the outline of thoughts at the beginning, and emphasizing arming the whole party with thoughts at the end, respectively focusing on "Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the guiding ideology that the party and the country must adhere to for a long time" and "Insisting on arming the whole party with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era".

  Second, talk about the twenty-ninth lecture, focusing on Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Chinese dream, historic and fundamental changes and achievements, the new era, changes in major social contradictions, upholding the party’s leadership over all work, taking the people as the center, comprehensively deepening reform, new development concepts, building a well-off society in an all-round way, a new journey, high-quality development, a new pattern of all-round opening-up, people being masters of their own affairs, socialist deliberative democracy, socialist country ruled by law, socialist culture, Socialist ideology, safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, social governance pattern, beautiful China, building a world-class army in an all-round way, adhering to "one country, two systems" and promoting the reunification of the motherland, building a community of human destiny, "One Belt, One Road" initiative, building the party stronger, thinking methods and working methods.

  These topics comprehensively, systematically and deeply explain the great significance, scientific system, rich connotation, spiritual essence and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

  These thirty topics, each topic has at least 3 sections and at most 8 sections. For example, the fourth lecture "Historical and fundamental changes and achievements in the cause of the party and the state" has only three sections: comprehensively grasping the historical changes and achievements in the cause of the party and the state since the 18th National Congress; A deep understanding of historical achievements is all-round and groundbreaking, and historical changes are deep-seated and fundamental; Fully understand the root causes of historic changes and achievements. Lecture 29, "Try to master Marxist thinking methods and working methods", consists of eight sections, namely, persisting in seeking truth from facts, strategic determination, problem orientation, overall coordination, bottom-line thinking, investigation and research, grasping iron and trace, and historical responsibility.

  well-known phrase

  General Secretary of Supreme Leader pays attention to Chinese excellent traditional culture. He often quotes classical famous sentences when he speaks and writes. "Thirty Lectures" also has this style, using a large number of famous sentences quoted by the general secretary.

  "The elders who seek wood must consolidate their roots; Those who want to flow far away will dig their fountains ",from Wei Zhi’s Ten Thoughts on remonstrating Taizong. It means that to make a tree flourish, it is necessary to stabilize its roots; If the water wants to flow far away, it must clear its source. When talking about "Socialism with Chinese characteristics is socialism rather than any other doctrine", I mentioned this famous sentence in the second lecture. At the same time, the book points out that "it is not easy to find a good road, and it is even more difficult to take this road well".

  "If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you are up to it, you will help the world." Mencius came out. This is the character and mind that the Chinese nation has always advocated. The third lecture focuses on the Chinese dream, talking about the connection between the Chinese dream and the beautiful dreams of people all over the world, and quoting this famous saying. The book also pointed out: "The Chinese dream is a dream to contribute to the world. The Chinese dream not only benefits the people of China, but also benefits the people of all countries in the world. It is the common welfare of the people of Chinese and the people of all countries in the world. "

  "If good laws are established in the world, then the world will be ruled; If good laws are established in one country, then one country will govern. " This assertion in Wang Anshi’s Duke of Zhou appeared in the seventeenth lecture. The theme of this lecture is to speed up the construction of a socialist country ruled by law. When talking about speeding up the construction of the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, this famous sentence is skillfully used in the book, and it is expounded that the first thing to build the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics is to improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core.

  "The people are only the country, and the country is better." It means that the people are the foundation of the country, and only when the foundation is solid can the country be stable. The twentieth lecture quoted this famous saying in Shangshu, and then pointed out that improving the well-being of people’s livelihood is the essential requirement of our party to build the party for the public and govern for the people. Leading the people to create a better life is our party’s unswerving goal. Our party leads the people of all ethnic groups in the country to carry out great social revolution, and the fundamental purpose is to let the people live a good life. In this lecture, I also quoted some famous sentences such as "governing the country regularly and benefiting the people" and "Li Yuan comes first in the big world". The theme of this lecture is to protect and improve people’s livelihood in development.

  "Peace without forgetting danger, survival without forgetting death, and governance without forgetting chaos." This old adage in Zhouyi was quoted by lecture 23. This lecture focuses on "adhering to the overall concept of national security." National security is an important cornerstone of bring peace and stability to the country, and ensuring national security is a top priority. In the new era, China is facing a complex and changeable security and development environment, and various foreseeable and unpredictable risk factors have increased significantly. This situation inevitably requires being prepared for danger in times of peace, and being safe without forgetting danger. In this lecture, the book also quotes The Journey to the West’s saying that "a single thread is not a thread, but it is difficult to sound in one hand", and emphasizes that only by adhering to the new security concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable, and working together to deal with various problems, can we share justice and dignity, development achievements and security guarantees.

  "The beauty of a harmonious soup lies in its similarities and differences", from The History of the Three Kingdoms. The 26th lecture, focusing on "Building a Community of Human Destiny", quoted this famous sentence when talking about persisting in exchanges and mutual learning. The book also emphasizes that the diversity of human civilization is the basic feature of the world and the source of human progress. Diversity brings communication, communication breeds integration, and integration produces progress. Respect the diversity of world civilizations, transcend the barriers between civilizations, learn from each other, and coexist with each other.

  Miaoyu

  It is a fine tradition of Chinese culture to carry Tao by writing. "Beauty is love, love is transmission", and making good use of metaphors is one of the secrets of the popularity of "habitual language style". In Thirty Lectures, wonderful metaphors abound.

  The Chinese dream is not a flower in the mirror or a moon in the water. The Chinese dream is a national dream, a national dream and, in the final analysis, a people’s dream. The people of China are great people, who have always had a great dream spirit. Even though they have suffered humiliation in modern times, they have always cherished the dream of national rejuvenation. Because of this, an analogy was made in the third lecture: The Chinese dream is not a flower in the mirror, a moon in the water, or an empty slogan, and its deepest roots are in the hearts of the people of China. The profound source of the Chinese dream lies in the people, and the ultimate destination of the Chinese dream also lies in the people. Only by combining it with the people’s yearning for a better life in China can we succeed.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the moon among the stars. Adhering to the Party’s core position of commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties is a prominent feature of the superiority of China’s socialist political system. In the seventh lecture, a wonderful metaphor told this question very vividly: It’s like "the stars hold the moon", and this "moon" is the Communist Party of China (CPC). Without the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), it is impossible for contemporary China to "share the same wind with six countries and share the same experience with Kyushu". In the big chess game of the national governance system, the CPC Central Committee is the "handsome" who sits in the military account, and the chariots, horses and guns show their strengths, and the overall situation of a chess game is clear.

  China’s opening to the outside world refused to perform solo. "A single flower is not spring, and a hundred flowers bloom in spring." Chinese always believed that only when the world is good can China be good; China is good, and the world is better. The fourteenth lecture pointed out: "China’s opening to the outside world does not require a one-man show, but welcomes all parties to participate together; Not to seek spheres of influence, but to support the common development of all countries; It is not to build your own back garden, but to build a hundred gardens shared by all countries. " China advocated the community consciousness of human destiny, and opposed the Cold War mentality and zero-sum game, which showed China’s wisdom and China’s value.

  Democracy is not an ornament. There is a clear and powerful conclusion in the sixteenth lecture: "democracy is not an ornament, not for decoration, but for solving the problems that the people want to solve." Democracy as an ornament is formalistic democracy. People only have the right to vote, but not the right to participate extensively. People only wake up when voting and go into hibernation after voting. This kind of democracy is democracy as an "ornament". The Communist Party of China (CPC) paid special attention to respecting the people’s dominant position, deeply rooted the enhancement of the ability of governing the country in the people’s creative practice, and enabled all the insights put forward by various parties to be applied to governing the country through socialist deliberative democracy.

  Make a big cake and divide it well. It is the eternal theme of human society to make a big cake and divide it well. To achieve social fairness and justice, we must first strive to make a big cake, because the level of economic and social development is the decisive factor to achieve social fairness and justice. Economic development is the foundation, but it does not mean that we should wait until the economy develops before solving the problem of social fairness and justice. To achieve social fairness and justice, we must divide the growing "cakes" so that the superiority of the socialist system can be more fully reflected and the people can have more sense of gain. The twentieth lecture vividly explained this.

  Leave a "green bank" for future generations. "Can be big" and "can last for a long time" are the distinctive characters of Chinese civilization. Not only China is good, but also the world is good, which is the embodiment of the community of human destiny in the aspect of "greatness"; It is not only good for the present, but also good for future generations, which is the embodiment of sustainable development in terms of "sustainability". How can we achieve sustainable development? In lecture 22, the concept of "green bank" explained this. To build a "green bank", it is necessary to put the promotion of green development mode and lifestyle in a more prominent position, so that resource conservation and environmental friendliness will become the mainstream production and lifestyle, so that green mountains will always be there, green water will always flow, and the air will always be fresh, so that people can produce and live in a good ecological environment.

  come to realize

  Marxism is a powerful ideological weapon for us to know the world, grasp the law, pursue the truth and transform the world. As the supreme leader of Marxism in contemporary China and Marxism in the 21st century, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era contains rich Marxist thinking methods and working methods, which not only arranges the task of "crossing the river" but also guides the solution of the problem of "bridge or boat", providing a powerful ideological weapon for promoting the development of the cause of the party and the country.

  The twenty-ninth lecture explains it from eight aspects.

  Insist on seeking truth from facts. Insisting on seeking truth from facts is based on understanding "seeking truth from facts", the key lies in "seeking truth from facts", the fundamental lies in adhering to the party’s mass line and the method lies in constantly emancipating the mind. This requires not only discovering, summarizing and summarizing the fresh experience created by the people in time, but also paying attention to discovering and understanding the law in practice, and transforming the truth knowledge from the masses into practical actions for the masses to transform the world, and paying attention to following and applying the law in practice.

  Adhere to strategic strength. Without sufficient strategic determination, it is easy to suffer from psychological gain and loss, hesitate in action and vacillate in strategy, and it is easy to drift with the flow, advance and retreat, and even lose the ability to act and miss development opportunities. To adhere to the strategic strength, we must consistently adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must observe calmly, be cautious, and make a decision before moving. We must be calm and wait and see in the complicated and ever-changing international situation, and we must adhere to the general tone of our work.

  Adhere to the problem orientation. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people have always engaged in revolution, construction and reform in order to solve the practical problems in China. We must dare to face up to problems, be good at discovering problems, analyze problems scientifically, study problems in depth, dare to touch contradictions and be good at solving problems, constantly effectively solve various problems in progress, and constantly open up a new situation for the development of the party and the state in the new era.

  Adhere to comprehensive coordination. All-round coordination is a distinctive feature of the Party Central Committee governing the country with the Supreme Leader as the core. At present, all kinds of interests in our society are very complicated. We should observe things in a developing rather than static, comprehensive rather than one-sided, systematic rather than piecemeal, universal rather than isolated way, and properly handle all kinds of major relations in upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

  Adhere to the bottom line thinking. "People who have no long-term worries must have near worries." Adhering to the bottom line thinking is an important strategic strategy for doing a good job in leadership, and it is also a very important leadership art. The more the cause advances and develops, the more new situations and problems will arise. We should run the bottom line thinking through our work and enhance our sense of hardship. We would rather think of the situation more complicated, look at the challenges more severely and be mentally prepared for the worst situation.

  Insist on investigation and study. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly defined the major policies of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, made a series of major work arrangements and put forward a series of major measures. The key is to implement them. Correct implementation is inseparable from investigation and study, which requires correct investigation and study and frequent investigation and study.

  Hold on to the iron. There are marks. One action is better than a dozen programs. It has always been a fine tradition of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to oppose empty talk and emphasize practical work. It is necessary to carry forward the spirit of nailing, draw a blueprint to the end, do a solid job, and lead the masses to do all the work in a down-to-earth manner.

  Adhere to historical responsibility. A distinctive theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is to learn from Wan Li for thousands of years, persist in linking history, reality and future, and make a profound historical comparison and analysis of major and strategic issues, which embodies a strong historical responsibility spirit. Adhere to the historical responsibility, we must work hard first, take the lead in setting an example, constantly improve our historical thinking ability, and constantly enhance our sense of responsibility, mission and enterprising.

  Our reporter Chen Zhenkai Xiao Weiguang

From competition to culture, from science and technology to life, the highlights of Hangzhou Asian Games

  Xinhua News Agency, Hangzhou, September 22nd (Reporter Wang Hengzhi, Zhang Zewei, Xia Liang) The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou will be grandly opened on the 23rd. This is the third time that the Asian Games will be held in China after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. On the banks of Xizi Lake and Qiantang River, from competition to culture, from technology to life, the highlights of Hangzhou Asian Games are full.

  Aspect 1: China legion gold medal color geometry

  At the Hangzhou Asian Games, all 45 OCA members signed up for the competition. Since the 9th Asian Games in 1982, the China sports delegation has won the first place in the total number of gold medals for ten consecutive years. A total of 886 athletes participated in the China delegation of this Asian Games. There is no suspense in winning the gold medal list and medal list. What deserves more attention is the quality of gold medals and medals.

  As the Hangzhou Asian Games is postponed for one year, 2023 is not only the Asian Games year, but also the qualifying year of the Paris Olympic Games, which brings new challenges to the preparation and participation of all teams. With less than one year left before the Paris Olympic Games, this Asian Games will also become a "mock exam". Therefore, while paying attention to how the famous players shine on the field and whether the rookie can stir up the beam, it is more important to see whether the China team can withstand the impact in the superior projects, whether the weak projects can make breakthroughs, and the geometry of the three major goals … …

  Relatively speaking, the battle for the second place between Japan and South Korea is more suspense. After the baptism of the Tokyo Olympic Games, the Japanese team is still in the "Olympic bonus period". How the Asian Games performed can also give people a glimpse of its strength and prospects for the Paris Olympic Games. In addition, it is worth paying attention to which delegations can make their own history and whether more delegations can get on the medal list.

  Aspect 2: Who will be the "king of many gold" and how many world records can he break?

  Every competition will produce a "multi-gold king". Whether Phelps won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games or Wang Shun won 6 gold medals at the Shaanxi National Games, it has become a classic scene of this competition. From the historical and event characteristics, swimming is the most likely event to produce a "multi-gold king". China’s "butterfly queen" Zhang Yufei will compete in seven events, and at the age of 25, she is expected to become the "multi-gold king" of the Asian Games. In addition, track and field, gymnastics and other projects also have the possibility of producing a "multi-gold king."

  Break the world record at the Asian Games? This is not a fantasy. In swimming, weightlifting, shooting, archery, rock climbing and other events, the world record may be rewritten. Let’s look forward to who can surpass the limit in Hangzhou.

  In addition to limits and records, the peak matchup is also not to be missed. In badminton, table tennis and break dancing, there will be world-class collisions.

  Aspect 3: How do veterans continue to write legends and how do newcomers turn out?

  As the highest level comprehensive event in Asia, the Asian Games has always been full of stars. The Hangzhou Asian Games is also full of stars, among which there are many legendary players who have participated in the three or four Asian Games. Whether they are masters who can still win gold and silver, such as Gong Lixiao and Malone, or veterans such as Chusovitina who are no longer at the peak of competition, they will continue to write legends in Hangzhou.

  There are veterans who continue their glory, and there will be newcomers who shine. Every Asian Games, new people will be born, and thus embark on the journey of shining the world. There will be a large number of "post-00" players performing the "first show" of the Asian Games in this Asian Games. On which projects will they create an upset? What attitude will they take to challenge the famous and surpass themselves? In any case, the "famous scene" of the Asian Games created by young people is worth looking forward to.

  Aspect 4: Cultural exchange, mutual learning, cultural creation, who can "go out of the circle"

  The Asian Games is not only a stage for athletes to compete for gold and silver, but also a platform for cultural exchanges and mutual learning among countries and regions. The Asian Games features Wushu, rattan ball, cricket, jujitsu and Cabadie, which represent different regional sports cultures. The unique competition system and culture will shine in this grand event.

  At the Asian Games in Hangzhou, China’s traditional culture and aesthetics will also set off a wave of communication. Hangzhou has three world cultural heritages: Liangzhu Ancient City Site, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, West Lake and countless cultural allusions. These elements are deeply integrated with the Asian Games, showing an open and inclusive oriental aesthetic, and also providing rich resources for incubating popular Asian Games cultural and creative products. What special cultural and creative products will be popular in Hangzhou Asian Games? Can they produce phenomenal symbols and products like "Ice Dun Dun"?

  Aspect 5: Digital Asian Games Broadens Imagination Space

  The first "digital torch" and the overseas "electronic wallet" are seamlessly connected in China for the first time, the "1+6" integrated digital competition service platform is created, and the first 5G-Advanced 10 Gigabit network comes into reality & HELIP; … As the first Asian Games in history to put forward the concept of intelligent hosting, the Hangzhou Asian Games has become a showcase for the development of cutting-edge digital technology in China.

  It is revealed that at the opening ceremony to be held on the 23rd, more than 100 million "digital torchbearers" from all over the world will form a figurative digital torchbearer, who will come from the Qiantang River and reach the sky above the "Big Lotus" to light the main torch together with the six offline torchbearers.

  During the games, you can easily get services such as "food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping, entertainment" and ticket purchase through the one-stop digital service platform "Smart Asian Games One Stop". Overseas tourists who use 10 kinds of overseas e-wallets can directly use local e-wallets to scan codes for consumption. The Hangzhou Asian Games will further promote the interconnection of mobile payment in Asia.

  Here, whether it is sports, culture, science and technology, life, there is full imagination space.

Beijing public hospitals can provide COVID-19-related symptoms online, and the reimbursement standards are the same.

  CCTV News:In order to cope with the peak of medical treatment during the epidemic period and meet the medical service needs of the masses to the greatest extent, medical institutions in Beijing have taken a series of measures to continuously improve the capacity of receiving medical treatment.

  In the past two weeks, the emergency volume of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital has continued to run at a high level.

  The emergency room of Chaoyang Hospital has increased from 16 beds to 70 beds at most. The hospital also converted some specialized wards in the inpatient building to treat critically ill patients, and organized the whole hospital to actively treat them to reduce the pressure of emergency treatment.

  The number of patients with fever in medical institutions in Beijing continued to increase, and Beijing also quickly added fever clinics, from 94 at the beginning of the month to 1263. In the fever clinic of Chaoyang Hospital, there are no long queues of patients outside, but there are still about 400 patients every day, about ten times as many as at the beginning of this month, and severe patients account for about 10%.

  Beijing encourages the use of vacant shelter hospitals, gymnasiums, exhibition halls and other venues to transform and set up service points for patients with fever, focusing on providing prescription services for simple fever patients over 6 years old and under 60 years old without basic diseases, and making medical insurance settlement. At present, eight districts, including Xicheng, Chaoyang and Fengtai, have used gymnasiums to transform and expand 49 fever clinics, increasing the capacity of receiving fever patients by 4,200 times a day. Chaoyang Hospital opened the second fever clinic in Chaoyang Gymnasium, which was officially put into operation on the afternoon of 14th.

  At present, public medical institutions in Beijing can provide the first consultation service for COVID-19’s symptoms online, which is implemented according to the offline medical service fee price policy and included in the basic medical insurance payment scope, which is consistent with the offline reimbursement standard. These days, many medical institutions, including Chaoyang Hospital, are actively expanding Internet diagnosis and treatment to meet the medical needs of COVID-19 patients during their home rehabilitation.