In front of me is a new book with a yellow cover and seemingly ordinary. Recently, this book has been on the desks of many leading cadres. In order to buy this book in time, some people have run to many bookstores one after another and found that this book is out of stock.

　　It is Thirty Lectures on Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era (referred to as "Thirty Lectures" for short).

　　To understand and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, we should not only learn the original text, but also make good use of Thirty Lectures, an important auxiliary reading. Before the publication of this book, the Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country (Volumes I and II) and other "original works" have been published and are very popular.

　　What is the "Thirty Lectures" about and what is its style?

　　Our reporter read through the book and found that, in terms of content, the Thirty Lectures take "eight definiteness" and "fourteen persistence" as the core content and main basis, and are divided into thirty topics. Stylistically, this book is deeply influenced by the original text of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and makes good use of classical famous sentences and classic metaphors.

　　structure

　　It is not only the "Thirty Lectures" on the "Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era", but it is necessary to understand this thought before understanding the "Thirty Lectures".

　　At the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era was established as the Party’s guiding ideology and was written into party constitution. The amendment to the Constitution adopted at the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress put this idea into the Constitution. This marks that the guiding ideology of the party and the state has once again kept pace with the times.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China summed up the main content of this thought with "eight definiteness". The "Eight Definitions" include eight aspects, such as "clearly adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics, with the overall task of realizing socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in the middle of this century in two steps on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way".

　　In order to implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the report of the 19th National Congress put forward the basic strategy of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which was summarized as "fourteen adherences". "Fourteen Persistences" includes fourteen aspects, such as upholding the Party’s leadership over all work and persisting in taking the people as the center. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is an expression of the guiding ideology, which is called the basic strategy of Socialism with Chinese characteristics at the level of the action program.

　　Thirty Lectures is divided into thirty topics. The first lecture and the thirtieth lecture echo each other, introducing the outline of thoughts at the beginning, and emphasizing arming the whole party with thoughts at the end, respectively focusing on "Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the guiding ideology that the party and the country must adhere to for a long time" and "Insisting on arming the whole party with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era".

　　Second, talk about the twenty-ninth lecture, focusing on Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Chinese dream, historic and fundamental changes and achievements, the new era, changes in major social contradictions, upholding the party’s leadership over all work, taking the people as the center, comprehensively deepening reform, new development concepts, building a well-off society in an all-round way, a new journey, high-quality development, a new pattern of all-round opening-up, people being masters of their own affairs, socialist deliberative democracy, socialist country ruled by law, socialist culture, Socialist ideology, safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, social governance pattern, beautiful China, building a world-class army in an all-round way, adhering to "one country, two systems" and promoting the reunification of the motherland, building a community of human destiny, "One Belt, One Road" initiative, building the party stronger, thinking methods and working methods.

　　These topics comprehensively, systematically and deeply explain the great significance, scientific system, rich connotation, spiritual essence and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

　　These thirty topics, each topic has at least 3 sections and at most 8 sections. For example, the fourth lecture "Historical and fundamental changes and achievements in the cause of the party and the state" has only three sections: comprehensively grasping the historical changes and achievements in the cause of the party and the state since the 18th National Congress; A deep understanding of historical achievements is all-round and groundbreaking, and historical changes are deep-seated and fundamental; Fully understand the root causes of historic changes and achievements. Lecture 29, "Try to master Marxist thinking methods and working methods", consists of eight sections, namely, persisting in seeking truth from facts, strategic determination, problem orientation, overall coordination, bottom-line thinking, investigation and research, grasping iron and trace, and historical responsibility.

　　well-known phrase

　　General Secretary of Supreme Leader pays attention to Chinese excellent traditional culture. He often quotes classical famous sentences when he speaks and writes. "Thirty Lectures" also has this style, using a large number of famous sentences quoted by the general secretary.

　　"The elders who seek wood must consolidate their roots; Those who want to flow far away will dig their fountains ",from Wei Zhi’s Ten Thoughts on remonstrating Taizong. It means that to make a tree flourish, it is necessary to stabilize its roots; If the water wants to flow far away, it must clear its source. When talking about "Socialism with Chinese characteristics is socialism rather than any other doctrine", I mentioned this famous sentence in the second lecture. At the same time, the book points out that "it is not easy to find a good road, and it is even more difficult to take this road well".

　　"If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you are up to it, you will help the world." Mencius came out. This is the character and mind that the Chinese nation has always advocated. The third lecture focuses on the Chinese dream, talking about the connection between the Chinese dream and the beautiful dreams of people all over the world, and quoting this famous saying. The book also pointed out: "The Chinese dream is a dream to contribute to the world. The Chinese dream not only benefits the people of China, but also benefits the people of all countries in the world. It is the common welfare of the people of Chinese and the people of all countries in the world. "

　　"If good laws are established in the world, then the world will be ruled; If good laws are established in one country, then one country will govern. " This assertion in Wang Anshi’s Duke of Zhou appeared in the seventeenth lecture. The theme of this lecture is to speed up the construction of a socialist country ruled by law. When talking about speeding up the construction of the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, this famous sentence is skillfully used in the book, and it is expounded that the first thing to build the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics is to improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core.

　　"The people are only the country, and the country is better." It means that the people are the foundation of the country, and only when the foundation is solid can the country be stable. The twentieth lecture quoted this famous saying in Shangshu, and then pointed out that improving the well-being of people’s livelihood is the essential requirement of our party to build the party for the public and govern for the people. Leading the people to create a better life is our party’s unswerving goal. Our party leads the people of all ethnic groups in the country to carry out great social revolution, and the fundamental purpose is to let the people live a good life. In this lecture, I also quoted some famous sentences such as "governing the country regularly and benefiting the people" and "Li Yuan comes first in the big world". The theme of this lecture is to protect and improve people’s livelihood in development.

　　"Peace without forgetting danger, survival without forgetting death, and governance without forgetting chaos." This old adage in Zhouyi was quoted by lecture 23. This lecture focuses on "adhering to the overall concept of national security." National security is an important cornerstone of bring peace and stability to the country, and ensuring national security is a top priority. In the new era, China is facing a complex and changeable security and development environment, and various foreseeable and unpredictable risk factors have increased significantly. This situation inevitably requires being prepared for danger in times of peace, and being safe without forgetting danger. In this lecture, the book also quotes The Journey to the West’s saying that "a single thread is not a thread, but it is difficult to sound in one hand", and emphasizes that only by adhering to the new security concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable, and working together to deal with various problems, can we share justice and dignity, development achievements and security guarantees.

　　"The beauty of a harmonious soup lies in its similarities and differences", from The History of the Three Kingdoms. The 26th lecture, focusing on "Building a Community of Human Destiny", quoted this famous sentence when talking about persisting in exchanges and mutual learning. The book also emphasizes that the diversity of human civilization is the basic feature of the world and the source of human progress. Diversity brings communication, communication breeds integration, and integration produces progress. Respect the diversity of world civilizations, transcend the barriers between civilizations, learn from each other, and coexist with each other.

　　Miaoyu

　　It is a fine tradition of Chinese culture to carry Tao by writing. "Beauty is love, love is transmission", and making good use of metaphors is one of the secrets of the popularity of "habitual language style". In Thirty Lectures, wonderful metaphors abound.

　　The Chinese dream is not a flower in the mirror or a moon in the water. The Chinese dream is a national dream, a national dream and, in the final analysis, a people’s dream. The people of China are great people, who have always had a great dream spirit. Even though they have suffered humiliation in modern times, they have always cherished the dream of national rejuvenation. Because of this, an analogy was made in the third lecture: The Chinese dream is not a flower in the mirror, a moon in the water, or an empty slogan, and its deepest roots are in the hearts of the people of China. The profound source of the Chinese dream lies in the people, and the ultimate destination of the Chinese dream also lies in the people. Only by combining it with the people’s yearning for a better life in China can we succeed.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the moon among the stars. Adhering to the Party’s core position of commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties is a prominent feature of the superiority of China’s socialist political system. In the seventh lecture, a wonderful metaphor told this question very vividly: It’s like "the stars hold the moon", and this "moon" is the Communist Party of China (CPC). Without the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), it is impossible for contemporary China to "share the same wind with six countries and share the same experience with Kyushu". In the big chess game of the national governance system, the CPC Central Committee is the "handsome" who sits in the military account, and the chariots, horses and guns show their strengths, and the overall situation of a chess game is clear.

　　China’s opening to the outside world refused to perform solo. "A single flower is not spring, and a hundred flowers bloom in spring." Chinese always believed that only when the world is good can China be good; China is good, and the world is better. The fourteenth lecture pointed out: "China’s opening to the outside world does not require a one-man show, but welcomes all parties to participate together; Not to seek spheres of influence, but to support the common development of all countries; It is not to build your own back garden, but to build a hundred gardens shared by all countries. " China advocated the community consciousness of human destiny, and opposed the Cold War mentality and zero-sum game, which showed China’s wisdom and China’s value.

　　Democracy is not an ornament. There is a clear and powerful conclusion in the sixteenth lecture: "democracy is not an ornament, not for decoration, but for solving the problems that the people want to solve." Democracy as an ornament is formalistic democracy. People only have the right to vote, but not the right to participate extensively. People only wake up when voting and go into hibernation after voting. This kind of democracy is democracy as an "ornament". The Communist Party of China (CPC) paid special attention to respecting the people’s dominant position, deeply rooted the enhancement of the ability of governing the country in the people’s creative practice, and enabled all the insights put forward by various parties to be applied to governing the country through socialist deliberative democracy.

　　Make a big cake and divide it well. It is the eternal theme of human society to make a big cake and divide it well. To achieve social fairness and justice, we must first strive to make a big cake, because the level of economic and social development is the decisive factor to achieve social fairness and justice. Economic development is the foundation, but it does not mean that we should wait until the economy develops before solving the problem of social fairness and justice. To achieve social fairness and justice, we must divide the growing "cakes" so that the superiority of the socialist system can be more fully reflected and the people can have more sense of gain. The twentieth lecture vividly explained this.

　　Leave a "green bank" for future generations. "Can be big" and "can last for a long time" are the distinctive characters of Chinese civilization. Not only China is good, but also the world is good, which is the embodiment of the community of human destiny in the aspect of "greatness"; It is not only good for the present, but also good for future generations, which is the embodiment of sustainable development in terms of "sustainability". How can we achieve sustainable development? In lecture 22, the concept of "green bank" explained this. To build a "green bank", it is necessary to put the promotion of green development mode and lifestyle in a more prominent position, so that resource conservation and environmental friendliness will become the mainstream production and lifestyle, so that green mountains will always be there, green water will always flow, and the air will always be fresh, so that people can produce and live in a good ecological environment.

　　come to realize

　　Marxism is a powerful ideological weapon for us to know the world, grasp the law, pursue the truth and transform the world. As the supreme leader of Marxism in contemporary China and Marxism in the 21st century, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era contains rich Marxist thinking methods and working methods, which not only arranges the task of "crossing the river" but also guides the solution of the problem of "bridge or boat", providing a powerful ideological weapon for promoting the development of the cause of the party and the country.

　　The twenty-ninth lecture explains it from eight aspects.

　　Insist on seeking truth from facts. Insisting on seeking truth from facts is based on understanding "seeking truth from facts", the key lies in "seeking truth from facts", the fundamental lies in adhering to the party’s mass line and the method lies in constantly emancipating the mind. This requires not only discovering, summarizing and summarizing the fresh experience created by the people in time, but also paying attention to discovering and understanding the law in practice, and transforming the truth knowledge from the masses into practical actions for the masses to transform the world, and paying attention to following and applying the law in practice.

　　Adhere to strategic strength. Without sufficient strategic determination, it is easy to suffer from psychological gain and loss, hesitate in action and vacillate in strategy, and it is easy to drift with the flow, advance and retreat, and even lose the ability to act and miss development opportunities. To adhere to the strategic strength, we must consistently adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must observe calmly, be cautious, and make a decision before moving. We must be calm and wait and see in the complicated and ever-changing international situation, and we must adhere to the general tone of our work.

　　Adhere to the problem orientation. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people have always engaged in revolution, construction and reform in order to solve the practical problems in China. We must dare to face up to problems, be good at discovering problems, analyze problems scientifically, study problems in depth, dare to touch contradictions and be good at solving problems, constantly effectively solve various problems in progress, and constantly open up a new situation for the development of the party and the state in the new era.

　　Adhere to comprehensive coordination. All-round coordination is a distinctive feature of the Party Central Committee governing the country with the Supreme Leader as the core. At present, all kinds of interests in our society are very complicated. We should observe things in a developing rather than static, comprehensive rather than one-sided, systematic rather than piecemeal, universal rather than isolated way, and properly handle all kinds of major relations in upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

　　Adhere to the bottom line thinking. "People who have no long-term worries must have near worries." Adhering to the bottom line thinking is an important strategic strategy for doing a good job in leadership, and it is also a very important leadership art. The more the cause advances and develops, the more new situations and problems will arise. We should run the bottom line thinking through our work and enhance our sense of hardship. We would rather think of the situation more complicated, look at the challenges more severely and be mentally prepared for the worst situation.

　　Insist on investigation and study. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly defined the major policies of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, made a series of major work arrangements and put forward a series of major measures. The key is to implement them. Correct implementation is inseparable from investigation and study, which requires correct investigation and study and frequent investigation and study.

　　Hold on to the iron. There are marks. One action is better than a dozen programs. It has always been a fine tradition of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to oppose empty talk and emphasize practical work. It is necessary to carry forward the spirit of nailing, draw a blueprint to the end, do a solid job, and lead the masses to do all the work in a down-to-earth manner.

　　Adhere to historical responsibility. A distinctive theoretical character of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is to learn from Wan Li for thousands of years, persist in linking history, reality and future, and make a profound historical comparison and analysis of major and strategic issues, which embodies a strong historical responsibility spirit. Adhere to the historical responsibility, we must work hard first, take the lead in setting an example, constantly improve our historical thinking ability, and constantly enhance our sense of responsibility, mission and enterprising.

　　Our reporter Chen Zhenkai Xiao Weiguang

　　Xinhua News Agency, Hangzhou, September 22nd (Reporter Wang Hengzhi, Zhang Zewei, Xia Liang) The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou will be grandly opened on the 23rd. This is the third time that the Asian Games will be held in China after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. On the banks of Xizi Lake and Qiantang River, from competition to culture, from technology to life, the highlights of Hangzhou Asian Games are full.

　　Aspect 1: China legion gold medal color geometry

　　At the Hangzhou Asian Games, all 45 OCA members signed up for the competition. Since the 9th Asian Games in 1982, the China sports delegation has won the first place in the total number of gold medals for ten consecutive years. A total of 886 athletes participated in the China delegation of this Asian Games. There is no suspense in winning the gold medal list and medal list. What deserves more attention is the quality of gold medals and medals.

　　As the Hangzhou Asian Games is postponed for one year, 2023 is not only the Asian Games year, but also the qualifying year of the Paris Olympic Games, which brings new challenges to the preparation and participation of all teams. With less than one year left before the Paris Olympic Games, this Asian Games will also become a "mock exam". Therefore, while paying attention to how the famous players shine on the field and whether the rookie can stir up the beam, it is more important to see whether the China team can withstand the impact in the superior projects, whether the weak projects can make breakthroughs, and the geometry of the three major goals … …

　　Relatively speaking, the battle for the second place between Japan and South Korea is more suspense. After the baptism of the Tokyo Olympic Games, the Japanese team is still in the "Olympic bonus period". How the Asian Games performed can also give people a glimpse of its strength and prospects for the Paris Olympic Games. In addition, it is worth paying attention to which delegations can make their own history and whether more delegations can get on the medal list.

　　Aspect 2: Who will be the "king of many gold" and how many world records can he break?

　　Every competition will produce a "multi-gold king". Whether Phelps won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games or Wang Shun won 6 gold medals at the Shaanxi National Games, it has become a classic scene of this competition. From the historical and event characteristics, swimming is the most likely event to produce a "multi-gold king". China’s "butterfly queen" Zhang Yufei will compete in seven events, and at the age of 25, she is expected to become the "multi-gold king" of the Asian Games. In addition, track and field, gymnastics and other projects also have the possibility of producing a "multi-gold king."

　　Break the world record at the Asian Games? This is not a fantasy. In swimming, weightlifting, shooting, archery, rock climbing and other events, the world record may be rewritten. Let’s look forward to who can surpass the limit in Hangzhou.

　　In addition to limits and records, the peak matchup is also not to be missed. In badminton, table tennis and break dancing, there will be world-class collisions.

　　Aspect 3: How do veterans continue to write legends and how do newcomers turn out?

　　As the highest level comprehensive event in Asia, the Asian Games has always been full of stars. The Hangzhou Asian Games is also full of stars, among which there are many legendary players who have participated in the three or four Asian Games. Whether they are masters who can still win gold and silver, such as Gong Lixiao and Malone, or veterans such as Chusovitina who are no longer at the peak of competition, they will continue to write legends in Hangzhou.

　　There are veterans who continue their glory, and there will be newcomers who shine. Every Asian Games, new people will be born, and thus embark on the journey of shining the world. There will be a large number of "post-00" players performing the "first show" of the Asian Games in this Asian Games. On which projects will they create an upset? What attitude will they take to challenge the famous and surpass themselves? In any case, the "famous scene" of the Asian Games created by young people is worth looking forward to.

　　Aspect 4: Cultural exchange, mutual learning, cultural creation, who can "go out of the circle"

　　The Asian Games is not only a stage for athletes to compete for gold and silver, but also a platform for cultural exchanges and mutual learning among countries and regions. The Asian Games features Wushu, rattan ball, cricket, jujitsu and Cabadie, which represent different regional sports cultures. The unique competition system and culture will shine in this grand event.

　　At the Asian Games in Hangzhou, China’s traditional culture and aesthetics will also set off a wave of communication. Hangzhou has three world cultural heritages: Liangzhu Ancient City Site, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, West Lake and countless cultural allusions. These elements are deeply integrated with the Asian Games, showing an open and inclusive oriental aesthetic, and also providing rich resources for incubating popular Asian Games cultural and creative products. What special cultural and creative products will be popular in Hangzhou Asian Games? Can they produce phenomenal symbols and products like "Ice Dun Dun"?

　　Aspect 5: Digital Asian Games Broadens Imagination Space

　　The first "digital torch" and the overseas "electronic wallet" are seamlessly connected in China for the first time, the "1+6" integrated digital competition service platform is created, and the first 5G-Advanced 10 Gigabit network comes into reality & HELIP; … As the first Asian Games in history to put forward the concept of intelligent hosting, the Hangzhou Asian Games has become a showcase for the development of cutting-edge digital technology in China.

　　It is revealed that at the opening ceremony to be held on the 23rd, more than 100 million "digital torchbearers" from all over the world will form a figurative digital torchbearer, who will come from the Qiantang River and reach the sky above the "Big Lotus" to light the main torch together with the six offline torchbearers.

　　During the games, you can easily get services such as "food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping, entertainment" and ticket purchase through the one-stop digital service platform "Smart Asian Games One Stop". Overseas tourists who use 10 kinds of overseas e-wallets can directly use local e-wallets to scan codes for consumption. The Hangzhou Asian Games will further promote the interconnection of mobile payment in Asia.

　　Here, whether it is sports, culture, science and technology, life, there is full imagination space.

　　In 2017, the whole express industry is about to usher in the ninth "double 11", and the mail/express business volume of the whole network is expected to reach a new peak. According to the information released by the State Post Bureau recently, it is estimated that the postal service will handle more than 1.5 billion pieces of mail and express mail during the "double 11" period this year (November 11-16), an increase of 35% over the same period last year; It is estimated that the maximum daily handling capacity will reach 340 million pieces, which is three times of the daily handling capacity, and the average daily handling capacity will reach 250 million pieces, which is 2.2 times of the daily handling capacity.

　　During the "double 11" this year, the national postal/express delivery industry will put in nearly 30 million square meters of work sites, nearly 90,000 trunk transport vehicles and nearly 3 million existing and temporary employees. Drones and fully automatic express sorting robots will also be put into operation more.

　　focus

　　E-commerce site surprise increase courier

　　"It is necessary to prepare in advance, and the personnel reserve is an important part". The relevant person in charge of JD.COM Xiaokang Station told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter yesterday that the site had recruited a group of full-time self-operated distribution employees in JD.COM before to meet the upcoming e-commerce promotion peak. "Six new employees were recruited, and now there are 23 full-time employees in the site, in addition to about a dozen partners in the cooperation platform Dada. These days are getting busier and busier, and we are still recruiting people. "

　　According to the information from Suning, in order to prepare for the logistics peak, Beijing Suning has added 300 couriers on the basis of the existing couriers. At the same time, during the "double 11" period, employees of 94 stores in Beijing Suning and the company’s functional system will also join the express delivery, which will improve the efficiency of "double 11" order delivery and ensure the punctuality and high service quality of delivery.

　　All information shows that the whole express delivery industry is making full preparations for the upcoming annual rush hour.

　　At the end of the year, the "10,000 yuan urgent employment" reappeared.

　　On the major network platforms, the recruitment information of express delivery has also entered a period of intensive release. There are many messages such as "XX Logistics urgently needs express delivery", "The company directly recruits, without charging any fees", "Sincerely recruiting express delivery, providing vehicles", and there are also many keywords such as "urgently hiring a courier with a monthly salary of 10,000". Some people in the industry told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the information of express recruitment actually appears on the Internet all the year round, but the recruitment demand is relatively more prominent at the end of each year, so it is not surprising that the word "10,000 yuan is urgently needed" appears at this stage.

　　In the recruitment post of Debon, a well-known veteran logistics company, Beiqing Daily reporter noticed that it stated: Welcome outstanding employees who have served to return to the company; Experience in express delivery and veterans are preferred; The company provides electric tricycles, and its own four-wheeled vehicles can provide oil compensation.

　　The recruitment information of more logistics companies with relatively small scale shows that the requirements for personnel are not harsh: "junior high school education is enough"; "Unemployed people who can take up their jobs immediately"; "Men over 1.6 meters, aged 18-45"; "No infectious diseases, no criminal record, honest, and can sign a long-term labor contract after becoming a full member", and so on.

　　At the same time, many express recruitment posts have achieved "clear price tag" and issued a "salary list" that looks good for potential employees. The recruitment information of one of them wrote in the welfare treatment: "The basic salary for the first month of probation is 5,000 yuan: the basic salary for the second month is 7,000 yuan. The company pays personal accident insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance and old-age insurance (five insurances) for each employee, and reimburses the phone bill in 200 yuan every month. If the car leaves at noon, the company will subsidize 30-50 yuan for each meal. During working hours from 9: 00 am to 5: 00 pm, Beijing often encounters unexpected situations such as traffic jams. In this case, the overtime is calculated by 20 yuan per hour, and it is closed every week. When you are busy, you need to work overtime for only one day, and the extra day is calculated by 2 times the basic salary. "

　　The recruitment notice indicates "promotion channel"

　　Another large-scale logistics company marked the salary and welfare items in more detail: the salary is 4,000-8,000, the piece-rate salary, the overtime work is not capped, and the monthly rest is 6 days; The company helps solve the accommodation problem, and provides monthly accommodation subsidies, and brings its own four-wheeled vehicle to provide oil compensation; In terms of corporate welfare, pay five insurances and one gold according to state regulations, and enjoy paid annual leave, company mutual fund, Mid-Autumn moon cakes, family 1+1 welfare and group wedding; In addition, there are subsidies: telephone subsidies, winter heating subsidies, summer high temperature subsidies, motor vehicle fuel subsidies, special skills subsidies and so on.

　　It is particularly noteworthy that the company clearly pointed out the career development route for future employees in the recruitment information: "Promotion channel: courier — Courier leader — Sales manager — Regional managers, etc. ". At the same time, the information indicates that "99% of the company’s managers are internally generated".

　　People in related industries told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the income level of the express delivery industry belongs to a higher average level in the service category, so the basic salary line is generally displayed in the recruitment information of the above industries, which is also the advantage of the industry in the recruitment competition of migrant workers. However, the risk of employment gap in peak season is still the annual pain point that the express logistics industry generally faces.

　　detailed annotation

　　It is normal to send 100 pieces a day and earn 5 thousand a month

　　How much can a courier earn? A delivery brother told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the salary composition of couriers is mostly in the form of guaranteed salary+piece-rate commission, and the commission for delivery is generally around 1 yuan per piece.

　　"For example, your basic salary is 1,500 yuan, and you send 100 pieces every day. Every piece of 1 yuan under 10 kilograms is 100 yuan, and 3000 yuan plus the basic salary of 1,500 yuan for 30 days is 4,500 yuan. This is not counting the receipt. The receipt is generally about 45% of the profit you receive after deducting the reserve price given to you by the company, and some are 65%, depending on the company. " The delivery brother added, however, generally speaking, the commission for sending parts is the bulk of the courier’s income, and the situation of receiving goods mainly depends on the composition of customers in the site area, which is quite different.

　　"The usual income is about 5,000-8,000 yuan, and the live site or regional courier can earn 9,000-10,000 yuan. ‘ Double 11’ Basically, it can reach about 10,000 yuan. " An industry insider who knows the logistics platform told Beiqing Daily that taking the self-operated courier in JD.COM as an example, the income mainly includes the basic salary plus commission, the basic salary is 1,200 yuan, and most of the rest are commission. The provision for each piece starts in 1.5 yuan and increases according to the weight of the goods.

　　The delivery brother also said that as far as he knows, some full-time couriers on large formal platforms such as SF Express, Suning, JD.COM, etc. also include phone bills, meal supplements, seasonal subsidies in winter and summer, and some will also have relatively stable overtime pay. In special peak hours, the company will also provide some special benefits such as employee lunches. "Usually, the meal supplements are almost around 500 yuan, and the overtime pay is available from 800 to 1000 yuan, depending on the situation.

　　press sb for an interview

　　Staged salary increase

　　It means very hard work

　　Talking about his work and income, Master Zhang, who has been working for several years, said, "A large part of the courier’s salary comes from the commission of each express mail. The more express mail he sends, the more he earns in the month. Usually, more than 100 pieces are delivered every day. ‘ Double 11’ The period will definitely increase, and at most, it can even reach two or three hundred pieces a day. "

　　"Although this industry earns a lot, the hard work is obvious." At the same time, he revealed that the outlets with good business volume in his company usually earn five or six thousand yuan, and "double 11" has earned tens of thousands, but it corresponds to the huge business volume at the peak of logistics. On the one hand, it is very hard, on the other hand, it has certain stages.

　　"Ask how much you earn? Why don’t you ask if I pull the courier to the community and then ask you to help me deliver it to each family, and give you 1 yuan money, will you do it? " Master Zhang said that the first centralized sorting at the usual site began at 6: 30 in the morning, and the peak time was even earlier, and the responsibility pressure was even greater. "The order volume has gradually increased these days, and it takes nearly twice as long as sorting alone."

　　Master Zhang still remembers a sentence in the recruitment notice when applying for a job: "There is nothing good or bad about work, but I am usually busy, tired and have a high salary. Those who are afraid of being tired and suffering are not suitable for this line. " He said: "At that time, I just thought the whole word was funny, but now I think it is correct."

　　Experts say

　　"double 11" or a catalyst for enterprise upgrading

　　Yang Daqing, a special researcher of China Logistics Society, quoted industry data in an interview with the reporter of Beiqing Daily yesterday, pointing out that during the general "double 11" period, couriers worked overtime for two to three hours every day, and the average delivery volume per person reached 200 pieces, which was two to three times higher than the normal, and the workload increased, which brought about a phased increase in income.

　　At the same time, he pointed out that the annual logistics peak brought about a tidal rise in the demand for express delivery, which broke the traditional gradual business volume of the express delivery industry and brought drastic changes to the normalized production rhythm of express delivery enterprises. "If enterprises take advantage of the trend and upgrade their services, ‘ Double 11’ Is to upgrade the catalyst. On the other hand, if we simply follow the traditional operation mode, ‘ Double 11’ After the gluttony business, it may bring distortion to the enterprise. "

　　Yang Daqing said that it can be seen from the number of days that double 11 Express signed for receipt in recent years that the upgrading and development effect of the express delivery industry is still quite distinct. It took the express delivery industry an average of 9 days in 2013, 6 days in 2014, 4 days in 2015 and 3.5 days in 2015 to complete the express delivery sign for double 11. This is also a relatively ideal result of industry enterprises actively responding and constantly upgrading their business models in recent years.

　　Eating and drinking is not a healthy model.

　　"At the peak of logistics, although the courier’s income has increased in stages, it is very hard to cope with the surge in business in a short period of time, which has great pressure on the body and spirit. In fact, practitioners in many industries do not want this model to be like this for a long time." Xu Yong, chief consultant of Express Logistics Consulting Network, said in an interview with Beiqing Daily that he called on all parties to work together to introduce a healthier model and promote the balanced growth of express delivery business.

　　Xu Yong believes that a large number of short-term logistics peaks every year are like "Chinese New Year" for the industry, but eating and drinking is not a healthy model. According to the industry data collected by Xu Yong, 70%-80% of express delivery companies are losing money in different degrees during the peak period of annual logistics. In this regard, he believes that too concentrated logistics demand will actually waste social resources to a certain extent. For example, the uneven delivery of suppliers at peak times is likely to increase the transportation cost of logistics links; At the same time, the logistics industry also needs to make investment and adjustment at specific stages, including the rapid increase of short-term employment, centralized material allocation and scheduling, and employee welfare distribution at special stages.

　　Therefore, he suggested that it is not necessary for all major e-commerce platforms to focus on promotion in a certain day or a few days. For example, extending the promotion time to one month will be much better for the balanced scheduling of the logistics industry.

　　countermeasure

　　Jingdong Intelligent System Resolves Tidal Orders

　　In order to meet the upcoming logistics peak in the new year, a number of logistics platforms have launched initiatives to actively fight.

　　According to the information from JD.COM, Jingdong Logistics has played four trump cards, such as "unmanned technology", "diversified services", "data-driven" and "collaborative opening", and strives to comprehensively improve the user experience and merchant experience. According to reports, at present, the whole supply chain of warehousing, sorting, transportation, distribution and customer service has been unmanned in JD.COM. During the promotion period, the application of these unmanned technologies will be more and more extensive and in-depth. During the "double 11" this year, 13 "Asia No.1" smart logistics centers in JD.COM, such as Beijing, Qingdao, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Wuhan, were fully put into operation. The world’s first full-process unmanned warehouse, which was previously exposed, is said to have realized the whole process from warehousing, storage, packaging and sorting, and the whole system is intelligent and unmanned, with a daily order processing capacity of more than 200,000 orders, which will help resolve the tidal orders of double 11.

　　Uav logistics black technology debut

　　Before "double 11", Suning’s logistics system was upgraded again and the system pressure test was completed. According to reports, this year, on the basis of the original eight national logistics centers, Suning Logistics added five new starting warehouses in five cities including Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Zhengzhou and Jinan; In the refinement of warehouse classification, Suning has successively completed the construction and intelligent upgrade of warehouses such as large warehouses, beauty warehouses and sports equipment warehouses nationwide; Continue to improve the distribution network planning, and comprehensively upgrade the site, automatic sorting line and intelligent sorting equipment. In terms of distribution services, Suning Logistics relies on the precise scheduling and intelligent operation of big data platform to launch personalized services and logistics black technology such as "punctual arrival", "two compensations and one guarantee", "delivery and loading integration" and drone distribution to ensure users’ shopping experience. This group/reporter Ren Xiaoyuan

　　Processed grain products, edible agricultural products, sugar, tea and related products, dairy products, beverages, alcohol, cakes, roasted seeds and nuts … … Are these foods that we often eat safe? Recently, the General Administration of Market Supervision organized food safety supervision and sampling inspection.

　　This sampling inspection includes processed grain products, edible agricultural products, sugar, tea and related products, dairy products, beverages, alcohol, cakes, roasted seeds and nuts, biscuits, starch and starch products, convenience foods, potatoes and puffed foods, egg products, bean products, bee products, canned food, vegetable products, fruit products, meat products, aquatic products, condiments, quick-frozen foods, infant formula foods, and so on.

　　one

　　550 batches of 27 categories of food samples:

　　● Among them, 11 batches of samples of six categories of food, including beverages, alcohol, bee products, fruit products, condiments, edible oil, grease and its products, were found to be unqualified.

　　● The main problems found are microbial pollution, excessive veterinary drug residues, excessive use of food additives, and substandard quality indicators.

　　2

　　Unqualified food found in sampling inspection:

　　● The General Administration of Market Supervision has instructed provincial market supervision departments in Shanxi, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Henan, Guangdong, Yunnan, Gansu and Ningxia to immediately organize verification and disposal, find out the product flow, and urge enterprises to take measures such as recalling unqualified products from the shelves to control risks; Strictly deal with violations of laws and regulations according to law; Timely disclose the risk prevention and control measures and verification and disposal of enterprises to the public, and report to the General Administration.

　　Specific situation

　　I. Microbial pollution

　　(1) Seabuckthorn juice sold by Fudong Branch of Shanxi Hualian Lifestyle Supermarket Co., Ltd. and nominally produced by Jincheng Qiangmin Food Co., Ltd., Shanxi Province, in which the number of yeasts does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(2) Ficus carica (verbal) sold by Taobao Coupon Foreign Firm (operator is Shanghai Fuchen Food Co., Ltd.) in Taobao (online shop) and nominally produced by cp food Factory in Chaoan District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, in which the number of molds does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(3) Pinduoduo Yinchuan Qifulai (the operator is Leqilai Food Firm in xingqing district, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region) sells licorice apricots in Pinduoduo (mobile APP), and the nominal Ningxia Ning ‘anbao Native Products Co., Ltd. entrusts Gansu Qingyang Lanzhou Jiawangqi Food Co., Ltd. to produce them, in which the total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(4) Toutan balsamic vinegar sold by Dadutong Supermarket Trade Lane Store in Jinfeng District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and nominally produced by Yuelai Trading Co., Ltd., Longde County, Guyuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, in which the total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　

　　(5) Licorice olives (candied fruit) sold by Taobao Senyang imported food (the operator is Qianbaiwei Food Firm in Dongshi Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province) in Taobao (online shop), and the total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　Second, the problem of veterinary drug residues exceeding the standard

　　The rape flower honey sold by Huize Pavilion, a Yunnan specialty of Taobao (operated by Huize Ruixi Trading Co., Ltd., Yunnan Province) and produced by Guanyuan Processing Factory of Yunnan Ding Shi Bee Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. entrusted by Yunnan Ding Shi Bee Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. did not meet the national food safety standards. Yunnan Ding Shi Bee Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. objected to the inspection results and applied for re-inspection; After re-inspection, the conclusion of initial inspection shall be maintained.

　　

　　(1) Quanliang Liquor (concurrently fragrant liquor) produced by Shangrao Quanliang Liquor Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Province, which was sold by Taobao Jiangxi local famous liquor (the operator is Lidu Ruli Road Supermarket, Jinxian County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province), and the detection value of sodium cyclamate (calculated by cyclohexylsulfamic acid) did not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(2) Tianshan ebony sold by Pinduoduo Xiaocheng Jiushiguang (the operator is Qiangsu Food Store in Gulou District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province) in Pinduoduo (Mobile APP) and nominally sub-packaged by Shenghuayuan Food Factory in Jiexi County, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, in which the sum of the proportions of brilliant blue, amaranth, sunset yellow and colorants of the same color to their maximum usage (red) and the sum of the proportions of their respective usage to their maximum usage when colorants of the same color are mixed. Shenghuayuan Food Factory in Jiexi County, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province raised an objection to the authenticity of the products. After verification by Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the objection raised by Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Bureau will not be recognized.

　　

　　(III) Blueberry-flavored plum fruits sold by Taobao Silk Road Orchard Boutique Xinjiang Specialty Store (operated by Xinmei Food Store in Xinqiao Community, Haizhou District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province) and nominally produced by Tonglin Food Co., Ltd., Jiexi County, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, in which the sum of the ratios of brilliant blue, amaranth and colorants of the same color to their maximum consumption does not meet the national food safety standards. Tonglin Food Co., Ltd., Jiexi County, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, raised an objection to the authenticity of the product. After verification by Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the objection raised by Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Bureau will not be recognized.

　　Fourth, the quality index is not up to standard

　　(1) The small ground sesame oil sold by Yangtian Edible Vegetable Oil Wholesale Department in Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui Province and nominally produced by Yangtian Food Co., Ltd., Hefei, Anhui Province, in which the acid value (KOH) detection value does not meet the requirements of product implementation standards. Yangtian Food Co., Ltd., Hefei City, Anhui Province, objected to the judgment basis. After verification by Anhui Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the objection raised by Anhui Provincial Market Supervision Bureau will not be recognized.

　　(2) The strawberry-flavored yogurt and excellent milk beverage of Aoniu sold by Yonghui Supermarket Co., Ltd. in Wusi North Road Supermarket in Fuzhou, Fujian Province and commissioned by Fujian New Hope Aoniu Dairy Co., Ltd., in which the protein content does not meet the requirements of product implementation standards. Yonghui Supermarket Co., Ltd. Fujian Fuzhou Wusi North Road Supermarket objected to the inspection results and applied for re-inspection; After re-inspection, the conclusion of initial inspection shall be maintained.

　　Annex 1

　　Small knowledge of some unqualified inspection items

　　One,yeast

　　Yeast is a common fungus in nature, and it is an indicator to evaluate the quality of food hygiene. The number of yeasts in food refers to the number of yeasts formed in 1g or 1mL of food samples after being treated and cultured under certain conditions. Excessive yeast in food will destroy the color, smell and taste of food and lose its edible value; Long-term consumption of food with excessive yeast may endanger human health. National Standard Beverage for Food Safety (GB 7101— 2015) stipulates that the maximum limit of yeast is 20CFU/mL. The reason why the number of yeast in the beverage exceeds the standard may be that the raw materials or packaging materials are polluted, or that the sanitary conditions of the product are not well controlled during the production and processing, or that the storage and transportation conditions of the product are improper.

　　Second, mold

　　Mold is an indicator to evaluate the hygienic quality of food. The number of mold in food refers to the number of mold colonies formed in 1g or 1mL of food samples after being treated and cultured under certain conditions. The national food safety standard candied fruit (GB 14884— 2016) stipulates that the limit of mold in candied fruit is 50 cfu/g. The reason why the number of molds in candied fruit exceeds the standard may be that the raw and auxiliary materials used by production enterprises are contaminated by molds, or that the sanitary conditions are not well controlled during production and processing, or that the packaging and sealing of products are not strict, and the storage and transportation conditions are not properly controlled.

Third, the total number of colonies

　　The total number of colonies is an indicative microbial index, not a pathogen index, which reflects the hygienic status of food in the production process. If the total number of colonies in food seriously exceeds the standard, it will destroy the nutritional components of food and make food lose its edible value; It will also accelerate the deterioration of food, which may endanger human health. National Food Safety Standard Vinegar (GB 2719— In 2018), it is stipulated that the test results of the total number of colonies of five samples of the same batch of vinegar products should not exceed 104CFU/mL, and the test results of two samples are allowed to exceed 103CFU/mL at most. The national food safety standard candied fruit (GB 14884— 2016) stipulates that the total number of colonies in a sample of candied fruit shall not exceed 104CFU/g for five times, and the results of at least three times shall not exceed 103 cfu/g. The reason why the total number of colonies in vinegar and preserves exceeds the standard may be that enterprises have not strictly controlled the sanitary conditions in the production and processing process as required, or it may be related to the lax packaging and sealing of products or improper storage and transportation conditions.

　　IV. Metabolites of Furacillin

　　Furacillin is a nitrofuran antibacterial agent with broad antibacterial spectrum. Nitrofurans are rapidly metabolized in organisms, and their metabolites are stable after binding with protein, so the detection of their metabolites can reflect the residual status of nitrofurans. Long-term intake of foods containing furacilin metabolites may accumulate in the human body, causing allergic reactions, gastrointestinal reactions, eosinophilia, neurological symptoms and multiple peripheral neuritis. The List of Drugs and Other Compounds Prohibited in Food Animals (Announcement No.250 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs) stipulates that nitrofurazone is a drug prohibited in food animals, that is, nitrofurazone metabolites shall not be detected in animal foods. The reason for the detection of furacilin metabolites in honey may be that beekeepers use it illegally in breeding.

　　5. Sodium cyclamate (calculated by cyclohexyl sulfamic acid)

　　Sodium cyclamate, whose chemical name is sodium cyclamate, is one of the commonly used sweeteners in food production, and its sweetness is 40-mdash of sucrose; 50 times. Long-term intake of food with excessive sodium cyclamate may cause certain harm to the liver and nervous system of human body. National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760— 2011) stipulates that sodium cyclamate should not be used in liquor. Sodium cyclamate (calculated by cyclohexyl sulfamic acid) was detected in liquor, which may be caused by illegal addition by production enterprises to improve the taste, or by cross-contamination with mixed liquor in the production process.

　　Six, bright blue

　　Brilliant Blue, also known as Edible Blue No.2, is a water-soluble non-azo compound, which is a common synthetic colorant and widely used in food production. If you eat food with excessive bright blue for a long time, there is a risk of teratogenesis and cancer. National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760— In 2014), the maximum dosage of brilliant blue in preserved fruits was 0.025g/kg. The reason why the detection value of bright blue in preserved fruits exceeds the standard may be that the measurement is not accurate in the production process, which leads to the bright blue of the final product exceeding the standard, or that the production enterprise overuses it to improve the color and market value of the product, or that the enterprise adulterates and falsifies and abuses the pigment.

　　Seven, amaranth red

　　Amaranth red, also known as blue acid red and azo compounds, is a common synthetic colorant and widely used in food production. If the food with amaranth exceeding the standard is ingested for a long time, it may be teratogenic and carcinogenic. National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760— In 2014), the maximum dosage of amaranth in preserved fruits was 0.05g/kg. The reason why the detection value of amaranth in candied preserved fruits exceeds the standard may be that the production enterprises overuse it to improve the color and market value of the products, or that the enterprises adulterate and falsify the pigments.

　　Eight, sunset yellow

　　Sunset yellow, also known as edible yellow 3, is a water-soluble azo compound, which is a common synthetic colorant and widely used in food production. If the food with excessive sunset yellow is ingested for a long time, it will do harm to human health and may cause rubella, urticaria, diarrhea and ADHD in children. National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760— In 2014), the maximum dosage of sunset yellow in candied preserved fruits was 0.1g/kg. The reason why the detection value of sunset yellow in candied preserved fruits exceeds the standard may be that the sunset yellow of the final product exceeds the standard due to inaccurate measurement in the production process, or that the production enterprise overuses it to improve the color and market value of the product, or that the enterprise adulterates, falsifies and abuses the pigment.

　　Nine, the same color colorants when mixed use of their respective dosage in the proportion of the sum of the maximum dosage.

　　Colorants, also known as food pigments, are used to give and improve the color of food. If it is taken excessively for a long time, it will increase the burden on the liver and gastrointestinal tract and cause certain harm to human health. National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760— In 2014), it is stipulated that the sum of the ratios of the respective dosages of colorants with the same color to their maximum dosage when mixed shall not exceed 1. The reason why the sum of the respective dosages of colorants with the same color in candied preserved fruits accounts for the maximum dosage exceeds the standard may be that the production enterprises do not understand the national food safety standards and add more colorants with the same color in excess, or that the dosages of colorants with the same color are not strictly controlled in the production and processing process, or that the final product colorants exceed the standard due to inaccurate measurement in the production process.

　　X. Acid value(KOH）

　　Acid value, also known as acid value, mainly reflects the rancidity degree of oil in food. If the acid value exceeds the standard, it will lead to the odor of food, and when it exceeds the standard seriously, it will produce aldehydes and ketones. Long-term intake of food with excessive acid value will have a certain impact on health. Sesame Oil (GB/T 8233— 2018) stipulates that the maximum limit value of acid value in first-class refined sesame oil is 0.6 mg/g. The reason why the acid value (KOH) in edible vegetable oil exceeds the standard may be that the raw material procurement of enterprises is not strict, the production technology is not up to standard, and it may also be related to improper storage conditions of products.

　　XI. protein

　　Protein is a component of many important physiological active substances in the body, and also an important component of tissues and organs of the body. It can also supply energy. Insufficient intake of protein for a long time will lead to decreased metabolic rate, decreased resistance to diseases and even damage to organs. Milk beverage (GB/T 21732— In 2008), the protein content of formulated milk-containing beverage should be not less than 1.0g/100g. The reason why the content of protein in the beverage is not up to standard may be that the quality control of raw materials is not strict, or that the mixing is uneven during the production and processing, or that the enterprise does not add it according to the requirements of product implementation standards.

　　Annex 2