Yesterday, the Ministry of Education and other nine departments jointly issued "Measures to Reduce the Burden of Primary and Secondary School Students", with a total of 30 articles. This "burden reduction order" clearly stated for the first time that students should not bring their mobile phones into the classroom, and there are clear "scales" for the total amount of written homework, students’ sleep time and the number of exams. For example, primary school students do not leave written homework in grades one and two, homework in grades three to six does not exceed one hour, and primary school students sleep for at least 10 hours every day.

　　Put an end to "non-zero starting point" teaching

　　Strictly control the number of exams

　　The "30-article burden reduction" clearly requires that primary and secondary schools should strictly implement the national curriculum plan and curriculum standards, start all the prescribed courses, and must not arbitrarily increase the teaching difficulty and speed up the teaching progress, and put an end to the "non-zero starting point" teaching. In the compulsory education stage, it is strictly forbidden for schools to set up key classes, fast and slow classes and experimental classes in any name, standardize the implementation of random and balanced classes for students, and allocate teachers in a reasonable and balanced way.

　　Schools should resolutely control the number of examinations. The school can organize a unified examination every semester in the first and second grades of primary school, and no more than two unified examinations every semester in other grades. It is not allowed to organize a unified examination that is selective or linked to further studies in primary schools. The examination content is determined strictly according to the curriculum standards and basic teaching requirements, and there are no eccentric questions. Grade evaluation of test scores is implemented, and it is strictly forbidden to publish students’ test scores and rankings in any form or manner.

　　All localities should further promote the full coverage of compulsory education schools to enroll in the nearest school without examination, and it is strictly forbidden to organize examinations and select students in various names, and it is strictly forbidden to use the training results of training institutions as the basis for enrollment.

　　No written homework in grades one and two.

　　Parents are not allowed to evaluate and correct homework on their behalf.

　　In the past, the workload requirements were also specified, such as "no more than half an hour", but some schools implemented this requirement as "single subject", that is, the workload of each subject did not exceed half an hour, so that the total workload of all subjects far exceeded the regulations.

　　The "30 articles of burden reduction" clearly controls the "total amount of written work". There is no written homework in grade one or two in primary school, no more than 60 minutes in grade three to grade six, no more than 90 minutes in junior high school, and the homework time in senior high school should be arranged reasonably. The difficulty level of homework should not exceed the requirements of the curriculum standard, teachers should not assign repetitive and punitive homework, and parents should not assign homework or ask parents to evaluate and correct homework on their behalf.

　　According to the new regulations, off-campus training institutions are strictly forbidden to train beyond the class, and it is strictly forbidden to link the training results with the enrollment of primary and secondary schools, and it is strictly forbidden to organize and hold subject-level examinations, competitions and rankings for primary and secondary school students.

　　Schools around the country can establish a flexible school leaving system, provide students with a variety of after-school services, arrange students to participate in various interest groups or music, sports and art activities, and it is strictly forbidden to turn after-school services into collective teaching or collective remedial classes.

　　Put an end to the problem of off-topic in the college entrance examination

　　Teaching and enrollment will be linked to "burden reduction". The new regulations require that all localities fully implement the enrollment mode of high school based on the scores of junior high school level examinations and comprehensive quality evaluation, rationally allocate high-quality high school enrollment places to ordinary junior high schools and improve the implementation rules. The enrollment of private primary and secondary schools is incorporated into the unified management of school approval, and enrollment is synchronized with public primary and secondary schools.

　　The grading examination of academic level and the proposition of college entrance examination in ordinary high schools should be based on the curriculum standards of ordinary high schools and the requirements of talent selection in colleges and universities. All localities should innovate the form of test questions, increase comprehensive, open, applied and exploratory test questions, strengthen situational design, and put an end to eccentric questions.

　　High school students sleep more than 8 hours a day.

　　The "burden reduction order" also has clear requirements for students’ sleep time. Families should ensure that primary school students sleep no less than 10 hours a day, junior high school students not less than 9 hours, and senior high school students not less than 8 hours.

　　Liu Xiuying, director of the Family Education Research Institute of China Youth Research Center, said that sleep is the most comprehensive and effective rest, and adequate sleep can improve children’s brain power.

　　For the first time, it is clear that mobile phones are forbidden in class

　　The "burden reduction order" proposes that students should be standardized in using electronic products, and it is forbidden for students to bring mobile phones into the classroom. This is the first time that relevant policies have made it clear that "mobile phones are not allowed in the classroom".

　　Nine ministries and commissions also advise families to fulfill their educational guardianship responsibilities, guide children to use electronic products reasonably, go to healthy websites, not indulge in online games, and do not use mobile phones to screen. Don’t let children watch TV for a long time, ensure that primary school students sleep every day, work and rest on time, don’t stay up late, eat less snacks, don’t be picky about food, and don’t compare with others.

　　Our reporter Ren Min.

　　CCTV News:Tiangong’s "reunion" is not only the rendezvous and docking mission of the first manned spacecraft in the application and development stage of China Space Station, but also the first radial rendezvous and docking mission under the T-shaped configuration of the space station’s three cabins. Compared with the past, what are the difficulties of this rendezvous and docking mission? How do researchers guarantee it?

　　Difficulty 1: radial docking of the "T" space station assembly for the first time.

　　The first radial rendezvous and docking with the three-cabin space station

　　Previously, China’s spacecraft rendezvous and docking in space were mostly in the horizontal direction, while the radial rendezvous and docking can be understood as docking from the vertical direction. Although both Shenzhou 13 and Shenzhou 14 have completed radial docking before, this is the first time that Shenzhou 16 has made radial rendezvous and docking with a three-cabin space station.

　　Jian Yao, chief designer of the docking mechanism subsystem of Shenzhou manned spacecraft:For the first time, we carried out radial docking on the "T" space station assembly. There is a big eccentricity in this docking, which is also a brand-new challenge.

　　Difficulty 2: The docking target configuration is complex and the tonnage is huge.

　　Radial rendezvous and docking is equivalent to a "space collision"

　　Rendezvous and docking in space, figuratively speaking, is that two spacecraft "collide" in space. Therefore, the quality of the two will have a great impact on the whole docking process. Previously, the Shenzhou 14 manned spacecraft docked at the space station radially, and the docking target of the spacecraft was 47 tons. This time, the Shenzhou 16 manned spacecraft will rendezvous and dock radially with the 100-ton space station assembly. Facing the multi-configuration, large tonnage and large eccentricity docking target, the docking mechanism is a brand-new challenge in capture, buffering and rigid connection.

　　Jian Yao, chief designer of the docking mechanism subsystem of Shenzhou manned spacecraft:By increasing the configuration of controllable dampers, we can control the load during docking and ensure that astronauts and onboard equipment can withstand the impact caused by docking collision.

　　Difficulty 3: The huge size of the space station interferes with the spacecraft sensor.

　　Measuring equipment helps the sensor to improve its recognition ability.

　　In the process of rendezvous and docking, shenzhou spaceship needs to rely on many measuring sensors to judge the position and direction, and many of these sensors are based on the background of the sun or the universe. Because the spacecraft is docked from below the space station, the huge size of the space station will block the sun and reflect the sunlight, which will interfere with the sensors on the spacecraft.

　　Zhang Yi, Deputy Director of shenzhou spaceship Guidance Navigation and Control Subsystem:In this respect, it is necessary to rely on the anti-interference characteristics of the spacecraft, including some target recognition capabilities. In other words, it can identify whether the measurement target I want or some other occlusion target comes in.

　　"Black Technology" Behind shenzhou spaceship’s Fast and Accurate Docking

　　Before shenzhou spaceship docked with the space station, every attitude adjustment would bring speed change. It is as difficult for human eyes to observe this change as it is to observe the change caused by using the power of ants to push a floating elephant. This requires a high-precision accelerometer to sense small changes in speed and direction. What is this "black technology"?

　　Yu Huanan, chief designer of 33 high-precision accelerometer combinations of China Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology:This turntable is to simulate the spacecraft’s attitude changes during the whole flight, and it will have an acceleration input.

　　Reporter:Now the module we put on it, is it a product that has actually been in space?

　　Yu Huanan, chief designer of 33 high-precision accelerometer combinations of China Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology:Yes, this is the product of Shenzhou XIII’s space flight. After the flight test, these data are further calibrated and compared with the delivered data, which provides a good guiding direction for us to explore or improve the product.

　　In recent years, with the increasing in-orbit time of Chinese astronauts, higher requirements have been put forward for all kinds of shenzhou spaceship components that are also on standby in orbit. Through continuous innovation and upgrading, researchers keep up with the rapid development of China’s space industry.

　　Yu Huanan, chief designer of 33 high-precision accelerometer combinations of China Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology:For example, radiation and the temperature environment in space will have an impact on the devices and structures of products. At the beginning of design, it should be considered to ensure that the product can have long-term working reliability.

　　Yu Huanan said that the accelerometer developed by No.33 Institute of the Third Hospital has been in use since the Shenzhou-1 spacecraft was launched in 1999. It has experienced iterative processes such as stability improvement, vacuum environment adaptation transformation and temperature environment adaptation improvement, and has become one of the most reliable components of Shenzhou Feitian.

　　Yu Huanan, chief designer of 33 high-precision accelerometer combinations of China Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology:The new generation of spacecraft must pursue higher performance and higher integration. This time, we integrate the circuit and meter into other stand-alone computers in the navigation control system of the spacecraft in a new form to support the engineering development of a new generation of spacecraft. Through these continuous innovations, we can better meet the needs of the motherland in space applications such as space station construction and deep space exploration.

　　Tom Sports News With the successful conclusion of the Northern Ireland Cup in 2007, the temporary world ranking in the new week has also changed.

　　First of all, Sean Murphy, who advanced to the Northern Ireland Cup, became the world’s number one in the provisional standings. Because Ronnie O ‘Sullivan lost to O ‘Brien in the quarter-finals, Murphy took the top spot with 29,250 points, 300 points ahead of O ‘Sullivan. The Rockets followed closely with 28,950 points, ranking second in the world. John Higgins, who barely kept the world number one after the international grand prix, retreated to fourth place. The third place is in the hands of Stephen Maguire, who just won the championship.

　　Neil Robson rose one place, ranking sixth in the world. Mark Selby, who was ranked fifth, slipped three places and temporarily ranked eighth in the world.

　　Ding Junhui’s position has not changed, and he is still the 11th in the world. Peter Ai Bodun, by virtue of his good performance this week, has upgraded two places and temporarily ranked sixth in the world. Figor O ‘Brien, runner-up of Northern Ireland Cup, has the biggest leap, rising from the original 37th place to the current 19th place.

　　Hong Kong, China’s Fu Jiajun was eliminated in the first round, so his ranking also dropped, and he fell out of the top 16 in the world, ranking 17th temporarily. Several other players from China are in a good relegation situation, and Liang Wenbo ranks first, ranking 49th. Liu Jin ranked 54th, Tian Pengfei ranked 71st, and Xiao Guodong ranked 75th. Liu Chuang’s situation is not optimistic. He is now ranked 96th.

　　Latest ranking of provisional standings in 2007/08 season-Top 16: (as of 12 November)

　　1. Sean Murphy scored 29,250 points.

　　2. Ronnie O ‘Sullivan scored 28,950.

　　3. Stephen Maguire scored 28825 points.

　　4. John Higgins scored 28,075 points.

　　5. Neil Robson scored 25,500.

　　6. Peter Ai Bodun scored 24325 points.

　　7. Mark Selby scored 23,925.

　　8. Graeme Dot scored 23,294 points.

　　9. Stephen Haendly scored 22,925 points.

　　10. Ryan Dai scored 22,725 points.

　　11. Ding Junhui scored 20844 points

　　12. Ariste Carter scored 20725 points.

　　13. Matthew Stevens scored 19775.

　　14. Ken Dahti scored 18,869 points.

　　15. dominic dale scored 17,525 points.

　　16. Joe Perry scored 17,275 points

Editor: Liu Xinlong

In 2019, many phenomenal products emerged in China market. The Great Wall Gun is one of the most popular products. With its domineering and exquisite appearance, high-end luxury interior and excellent power combination of 2.0T+8AT, it broke the barrier between pickup trucks and passenger cars and won the attention of countless car lovers. However, pickup trucks are trucks in China, which are forced to be scrapped for 15 years and cannot enter the city, which has caused many riders to have scruples about buying pickup trucks.

In order to repay riders’ love for the Great Wall Cannon and help consumers solve the pain points of car use, Great Wall Motor has revealed that it will refit an off-road RV with superior performance based on the Great Wall Cannon, with legal "small-specialized procedures", and the RV has also made an official announcement in official website, confirming the existence of this Great Wall Cannon camper. Now this car has officially passed the new car announcement of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

The Great Wall Artillery Camping Car is built on the basis of the pickup truck for the Great Wall Artillery. In appearance, it basically maintains the high-end domineering design style of the pickup truck for the vehicle, and adopts the LED headlight group, which is very high-end. According to the information announced by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the car also provides a variety of exterior components to choose from, including chrome-plated mirrors, chrome-plated door handles, different styles of wheels, different styles of middle nets, etc., and the rear of the car can also choose whether to hang a spare tire.

The multifunctional camping car of the Great Wall Cannon is also equipped with professional camping equipment such as hydropower system, camping equipment, outdoor tools, searchlights and electric winches. A folding roof tent is installed on the roof, which can accommodate two people sleeping.

　 　 　 　

The body size of the Great Wall Cannon camper is 5568×1936×2180mm, the height is 2010mm when the roof tent is not installed, and the height is 1886mm after the roof rack is removed. The moderate body size makes it have good passability and will not be difficult to pass because of the high limit.

In terms of power, the Great Wall Cannon camper is equipped with a 2.0T GW4C20B gasoline engine, with a maximum power of 140kW and a peak torque of 360N·m, which meets the national six emission standards, matches BMW’s ZF 8AT gearbox, has a five-bar rear suspension, and applies the intelligent electronic control part-time 4wd system of Borgwarner TOD, so its comprehensive outdoor cross-country and survivability are much higher than that of the prototype.

The most important thing is that this car has the legal status of "small specialized procedure". From the application information, we can see that the product name of this car is "overhaul car", which belongs to a kind of non-cargo special operation car. Therefore, its "small specialized procedure" is absolutely legal, and it can be scrapped for 30 years, with no restrictions on entering the city. The whole car can be loaded with 5 people, and the car can be driven legally with a C1 driver’s license.

　 　　

Generally speaking, the Great Wall Cannon Camping Vehicle is a multi-functional vehicle that combines off-road, living, exploring and storing things. Like Isuzu Road Surveyor, it is an outdoor camping vehicle specially built for off-road enthusiasts. The legal "small special procedures" make it have the advantages of road rights that ordinary pickup trucks do not have, and it is more convenient to use than traditional pickup trucks.